State Supreme Court rules voter-approved charter school law unconstitutional
OLYMPIA, Wash. (AP) — The Washington Supreme Court on Friday ruled the state's voter-approved charter-school law unconstitutional.
In a 6-3 ruling issued late Friday afternoon, the high court said that charter schools do not qualify as common, public schools and cannot receive public funding.
In the lead opinion, Chief Justice Barbara Madsen said the case wasn't about the merits of charter schools, simply whether they were eligible. Citing state Supreme Court precedent from 1909, she said they are not, because they are not under the control of local voters.
A coalition of groups, including the state teachers union, a group of Washington school administrators and the League of Women Voters, sued the state in 2013 to stop the new charter system, adopted by voters in 2012.
Last year, Washington state had one charter school. This year, there will be nine — in Spokane, Tacoma, Kent, Highline and Seattle.
What happens now is unclear. As the Seattle Times noted, the three new Seattle-area charters already have 378 students enrolled.
“The Supreme Court has affirmed what we’ve said all along – charter schools steal money from our existing classrooms, and voters have no say in how these charter schools spend taxpayer funding,” said Kim Mead, president of the Washington Education Association.
The court ruled that charter schools do not meet the definition of “common schools” under the Constitution because they are not subject to local voter control, and therefore the state cannot spend common school funding on charter schools.
“Under the Act, charter schools are devoid of local control from their inception to their daily operation,” the court wrote.
Mead said the court ruling is another reminder of the Legislature’s failure to fully fund basic education as required by the state Constitution. The Supreme Court is currently fining the Legislature $100,000 a day for failing to develop a plan for fully funding K-12 education, as required by the court’s McCleary decision.
“Instead of diverting taxpayer dollars to unaccountable charter schools, it’s time for the Legislature to fully fund K-12 public schools so that all of Washington’s children get the quality education the Constitution guarantees them,” Mead said.